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原文：
In the preceding period, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, environmental monitoring detachment under the control of the situation, decide on the existence of a printing and dyeing waste-water treatment companies suspected of conducting a thorough investigation. Meticulous arrangements, municipal environmental monitoring set up a detachment from the six-member ad hoc teams, and divided into two groups, one group of corporate and external Zhoubian this Jia conductAutomatic Control Valves surprise checks on the environment, and from companies to understand their production within the Tiaocha conditions and water use, drainage, etc.; another group from the local power plant, electricity and sewage pipe network operating room and other departments in this company for some time since the companies gas, electricity and sewage network capacity to conduct such a detailed investigation . Control the actual production and the use of gas, electricity, law enforcement personnel detailed analysis that the current production technology, the quantity of sewage into the pipe network is obviously decreasing, and the water and the difficult balance between network traffic, the gap more Great. In response, law enforcement officers to further these companies responsible for the investigation and inquiry. Head of a large number of companies that use only the water back, refused to recognize the waste-water treatment. In the case without an inquiry, law enforcement officials decided to turn decisively the months of continuous investigation, dayBellows Seal Valves and night surveillance. The months of monitoring in the third day, the fox tail finally exposed. Law enforcement personnel in the examination of its production in acutely aware of the time, enterprises were forced to continuously check the deterrent not to say waste-water treatment and a sharp increase in network capacity (further suspicion and fear caused by the impact of pollution caused by excessive treatment facilities) to affect the normal production , dye vat number of the previous two days running with the decline. The details and further strengthen the confidence of law enforcement officers to conduct a more detailed and thorough investigation. Noon, law enforcement officers in its water treatment facilities, sewage collection pool and corridor following the south side of the wall less than half a meter of sovereignty, found a floor paved with old bags and other debris. Opened and a piece of wood debris, found a one meter square, shallow pool, pool installed a water control valve for the waste-water treatment. Subsequently, the law enforcement officers with the excavator in the south wall of the underground valve dig a straight river, about 40 cm diameter iron underground pipe. A large number of enterprises under the guise of using recycled water back through the underground pipe and control valve waste-water treatment of sewage. This printing company for violations, and environmental protection departments of "Water Pollution Control Act," the relevant provisions to be a severe punishment, and drew the government be ordered to suspend production for rectification. ■ multi-Enlightenment understanding of production process investigation and evidence collection First, environmental monitoring personnel in addition to a wealth of environmentalPlug Valves expertise and legal knowledge needed to master the local pollution, some basic knowledge of the industry. Polluting industries to understand the basic production process, production quality and quantity requirements, resources, energy consumption, production pollution coefficient, energy coefficient is beneficial to the environment pollution monitoring personnel on the production areas and be aware of the number of production pollution. If this case law enforcement officers to understand the printing industry, water, drainage and energy consumption of the law and the requirements of water quality on the basis of industry knowledge to make accurate judgments. In addition, some law enforcement officials should grasp the knowledge of forensic science and psychology, focusing on investigation and inquiry skills. Second, many investigation and evidence collection, to form a strong chain of evidence. Experience of the lack of progress in the investigation of difficult cases, you can start from the enterprise perimeter to form a chain of investigation and evidence encirclement. If this case law enforcement officers on suspicion of enterprises have waste-waterSafety Valves treatment investigations, which have been to the relevant departments such as its energy consumption and sewage situation in-depth investigation and analysis and with the internal production and water drainage situation compared to verify. To achieve the external evidence and internal evidence of organic unity, affirmed the existence of its unlawful objective facts in order to facilitate the next step work. Third, pay attention to the collection of information accumulation, establish and improve the sewage enterprise basic information base. Environmental monitoring staff should take full advantage of online monitoring system, real-time pollution monitoring and early warning functions and daily monitoring of polluting enterprises to master the basic information, establish and improve the basic information database polluting industries, so that readily found in the sewage company and for the transfer Mou dynamic information. Case, law enforcement officers usually through online monitoring and enforcementBalance Valves inspection accumulation of information, discovered recently sewage network in this volume printing and dyeing enterprises with similar size and nature of the printing business is obviously decreasing the doubt. Fourth, environmental monitoring personnel should have the tradition of hard work to do eye ground at the same time, brain Qin, Tuiqin. With the continuous increase environmental enforcement, environmental law skills more and more to cover up the increasingly powerful, often with law enforcement playing "cat and mouse" game.
原文来自：http://www.nytimes.com/1996/02/16/nyregion/new-jersey-daily-briefing-valve-caused-pipes-to-burst.html

NEW JERSEY DAILY BRIEFING;Valve Caused Pipes to Burst;是由上海赛泰泵阀有限公司提供的阀门新闻，中文译文仅供参考，以下提供站内导航搜索：

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以下是参考译文：

译文：企业以大量使用循环回用水为幌子，通过此暗管和控制阀门偷排污水
前段时期，浙江省嘉兴市环境监察支队根据掌握的情况，决定对存在偷排嫌疑的某印染企业进行详细调查。　　经过周密部署，市环境监察支队成立了一支由6人组成的专案小分队，并分成两组，一组对这家企业及外围周边环境进行突击检查，并从这家企业内部调查了解其生产情况和用水、排水等情况；另一组从当地的热电厂、供电营业厅和污水管网公司等部门对这家企业一段时期以来的用气、用电和污水入网量等情况进行了详细调查。　　对照其实际生产情况和用气、用电量，执法人员仔细分析认为，以目前的生产技术条件，其纳呼吸阀入管网的污水量明显偏少，且用水量与入网量之间也难以平衡，差距较大。　　对此，执法人员进一步对这家企业负责人进行了调查询问。企业负责人只表示大量使用了回用水，拒不承认偷排。在询问无果的情况下，执法人员果断决定轮流蹲点，连续排查，日夜监控。　　在蹲点监控的第三天，狐狸尾巴终于露出来了。执法人员在柱塞阀检查其生产情况时敏锐地察觉到，企业迫于连续检查的威慑力不敢贸然偷排和陡然增加入网量 (担心引起进一步怀疑和污染治理设施受冲击造成超标)而影响了正常生产，染缸运行数量较前两天有了大幅下降。这一细节进一步坚定了执法人员的信心，进行了更加细致周密的排查。　　当日中午，执法人员在其水处理设施廊道下面集污池和南侧围墙不足半米的夹缝中，发现一处地面上铺有旧编织袋等杂物。翻开杂物和一块木板，发现一个一米见方的浅水池，池底安装了一个用于偷排污水的控制阀门。　　随后，执法人员用挖土机在此阀门南侧围墙外的地下挖出一根直通河道，内径电磁阀约40厘米的铁质暗管。企业以大量使用循环回用水为幌子，通过此暗管和控制阀门偷排污水。　　对于这家印染企业的违法行为，环保部门依据《水污染防治法》相关规定予以了严厉处罚，并提请政府责令其停产整顿。　　■启示了解生产工艺多方调查取证　　一、环境监察人员除必须具备丰富的环境保护专业知识和法律知识外，还需掌握当地污染行业的一些基本知识。　　了解污染行业的基本生产工艺，对生产水质、水量的要求，资源、能源消耗情况，产污系数、能耗系数等，有利于环境监察人员对产污环节和产污数量做到心中有数。　　如本案中执法人员在了解印染行业用水、排水和能源消耗规律以及对水质的要求等行业知识闸阀的基础上做出了准确的判断。另外，执法人员还应掌握一定的刑侦学和心理学等知识，注重调查询问技巧。　　二、多方面调查取证，以形成强有力的证据链。遇到对疑难案件的调查没有进展时，可以从企业外围入手，形成调查包围圈和证据链。　　如本案中执法人员在对有偷排嫌疑的企业进行调查时，曾先后到相关部门对其能耗和排污情况等进行了深入的调查分析，并与企业内部的生产和用水、排水等情况进行对比核实。从而达到了外部证据和内部证据的有机统一，肯定了其违法事实的截止阀客观存在，以利于下一步工作的开展。　　三、注重资料的收集积累，建立健全排污企业基本信息库。　　环境监察人员应充分利用污染源在线监控系统的实时监测预警功能和日常监察掌握的污染企业基本信息，建立健全排污企业基本信息库，做到能随时发现和调取某排污企业的动态信息。　　本案中，执法人员通过在线监控和平时执法检查积累的信息，发现了此印染企业疏水阀近期污水入网量与类似规模、性质的印染企业明显偏少这一疑点。　　四、环境监察人员要具备吃苦耐劳的精神，同时又要做到眼勤、脑勤、腿勤。　　随着环境执法力度的不断加大，环境违法平衡阀的技巧越来越高，掩饰性越来越强，常常与执法者玩“猫捉老鼠”的游戏。

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